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HỆ THỐNG KIẾN THỨC TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8
TỔNG HỢP CÁC CẤU TRÚC TIẾNG ANH QUAN TRỌNG
A. Các dạng câu thường gặp:
1.Câu bị động đặc biệt:
1.Câu bị động với think/believe/say…:
a, +,CĐ: S (People, They,…..) + say/think/believe…+ that + ………
+,BĐ: S + is/am/are + said/thought/believed…+ to V…………
It + is/am/are + said/thought/believed… that +…………
b, +,CĐ: S (People,They,…..) + said/thought/believed…+ that….
+,BĐ: S + was/were + said/thought/believed…+ to have + V(pII)
It + was/were+ said/thought/believed… that +…………
Eg: - People believe that 13 is an unlucky number.
=> 13 is belived to be an unlucky number.
=> It is believed that 13 is an unlucky number.
- They thought that Mai had gone away.
=> Mai was thought to have gone away.
=> It was thought that Mai had gone away.
2.Câu bị động với “have”:
+ CĐ: S + have/has/had + sb + V + st+ …….
+ BĐ: S + have/has/had + st + V(pII) + (by sb)...
Eg: I had him repair my bicycle yesterday.
=> I had my bicycle repaired yesterday.
3.Câu bị động với “get”:
+,CĐ: S + get/gets/got + sb + to V + st +…….
+,BĐ: S + get/gets/got + st + V(pII) + (by sb)...
Eg: I got him to repair my car last week.
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